Skip to content

White Smoke (#F5F5F5)

The hex code for White Smoke is #F5F5F5. It is rgb(245, 245, 245) in RGB, hsl(0, 0%, 96%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 4%) in CMYK — a lightest white. Black text is the more readable choice on this background.

#F5F5F5
HEX#F5F5F5
RGBrgb(245, 245, 245)
HSLhsl(0, 0%, 96%)
HSVhsv(0, 0%, 96%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 4%)
OKLCHoklch(97% 0 0)
LABlab(96.54% -0.00 0.00)
LCHlch(96.54% 0.00 0.00)

Colors Closest to White Smoke

White Smoke is a registered color name, also listed as Cultured, Zebra White. These are the named colors nearest to it, measured as CIE76 distance in CIELAB — a perceptual scale, so the ordering matches what the eye sees rather than how close the raw RGB numbers happen to sit.

Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every white in the library.

#F5F5F5 Channel Values

How White Smoke breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.

ModelChannelsNotes
RGBR 245 · G 245 · B 2458-bit channels as sent to the display
HSLH 0° · S 0% · L 96%Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants
HSVH 0° · S 0% · V 96%Matches the picker in most design tools
CMYKC 0% · M 0% · Y 0% · K 4%Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing
Luminance1.09:1 vs white · 19.26:1 vs blackWCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios

Text Contrast & Accessibility

WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a White Smoke background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.

Fails AAWhite text1.09:1AA normal AA large AAA normal
TextBlack text19.26:1AA normal AA large AAA normal

Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #F5F5F5 in the contrast checker.

Colors That Go With White Smoke

Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite White Smoke; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.

Base
Complementary
Analogous
Analogous
Triadic
Triadic
Split comp.
Split comp.

Tints & Shades of White Smoke

Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.

Tints

Shades

Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #F5F5F5.

How White Smoke Looks with Color Vision Deficiency

Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.

Typical#F5F5F5
Protanopia#F5F5F5
Protanomaly#F5F5F5
Deuteranopia#F5F5F5
Deuteranomaly#F5F5F5
Tritanopia#F5F5F5
Tritanomaly#F5F5F5
Achromatopsia#F5F5F5

Test a full palette in the color blindness simulator.

Using #F5F5F5 in Code

Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.

CSS custom property--white-smoke: #F5F5F5;
CSS backgroundbackground-color: #F5F5F5;
Tailwind configcolors: { 'white-smoke': '#F5F5F5' }
SwiftUIColor(red: 0.961, green: 0.961, blue: 0.961)
Android XML<color name="white_smoke">#F5F5F5</color>
SVG fillfill="#F5F5F5"

More White Colors

White Smoke sits in the white family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.

#F5F5F5 Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hex code for White Smoke?

The hex code for White Smoke is #F5F5F5. That is rgb(245, 245, 245) in RGB, hsl(0, 0%, 96%) in HSL, and approximately cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 4%) in CMYK.

What is the RGB value of #F5F5F5?

#F5F5F5 is rgb(245, 245, 245) — red 245, green 245, and blue 245 on the 0-255 scale.

What is the CMYK value of #F5F5F5?

#F5F5F5 converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 4%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.

Should text on #F5F5F5 be black or white?

Black text is the more readable choice. #F5F5F5 scores 1.09:1 against white and 19.26:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.

Is WhiteSmoke a CSS named color?

Yes. WhiteSmoke is one of the CSS named colors, so you can write color: whitesmoke instead of the hex code.

Open White Smoke in a Tool

Keep exploring: every white in the color library, the guide to shades of white, or the full color library.