Orange-yellow (#F5BD1F)
The hex code for Orange-yellow is #F5BD1F. It is rgb(245, 189, 31) in RGB, hsl(44, 91%, 54%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 23%, 87%, 4%) in CMYK — a mid-tone yellow. Black text is the more readable choice on this background.
#F5BD1Frgb(245, 189, 31)hsl(44, 91%, 54%)hsv(44, 87%, 96%)cmyk(0%, 23%, 87%, 4%)oklch(82.7% 0.163 86.1)lab(80.11% 11.66 77.04)lch(80.11% 77.92 81.39)Colors Closest to Orange-yellow
Orange-yellow is a registered color name. These are the named colors nearest to it, measured as CIE76 distance in CIELAB — a perceptual scale, so the ordering matches what the eye sees rather than how close the raw RGB numbers happen to sit.
Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every yellow in the library.
#F5BD1F Channel Values
How Orange-yellow breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.
| Model | Channels | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | R 245 · G 189 · B 31 | 8-bit channels as sent to the display |
| HSL | H 44° · S 91% · L 54% | Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants |
| HSV | H 44° · S 87% · V 96% | Matches the picker in most design tools |
| CMYK | C 0% · M 23% · Y 87% · K 4% | Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing |
| Luminance | 1.72:1 vs white · 12.18:1 vs black | WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios |
Text Contrast & Accessibility
WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a Orange-yellow background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.
Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #F5BD1F in the contrast checker.
Colors That Go With Orange-yellow
Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite Orange-yellow; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.
Tints & Shades of Orange-yellow
Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.
Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #F5BD1F.
How Orange-yellow Looks with Color Vision Deficiency
Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.
#F5BD1F#C8C81C#DBC41D#D2D208#E1CA14#FCB2B2#F9B78F#C5C5C5Using #F5BD1F in Code
Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.
--orange-yellow: #F5BD1F;background-color: #F5BD1F;colors: { 'orange-yellow': '#F5BD1F' }Color(red: 0.961, green: 0.741, blue: 0.122)<color name="orange_yellow">#F5BD1F</color>fill="#F5BD1F"More Yellow Colors
Orange-yellow sits in the yellowfamily. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.
#F5BD1F Frequently Asked Questions
What is the hex code for Orange-yellow?
The hex code for Orange-yellow is #F5BD1F. That is rgb(245, 189, 31) in RGB, hsl(44, 91%, 54%) in HSL, and approximately cmyk(0%, 23%, 87%, 4%) in CMYK.
What is the RGB value of #F5BD1F?
#F5BD1F is rgb(245, 189, 31) — red 245, green 189, and blue 31 on the 0-255 scale.
What is the CMYK value of #F5BD1F?
#F5BD1F converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 23%, 87%, 4%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.
Should text on #F5BD1F be black or white?
Black text is the more readable choice. #F5BD1F scores 1.72:1 against white and 12.18:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.
Can I write #F5BD1F as a CSS color keyword?
No. #F5BD1F is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is goldenrod (#DAA520) at a CIE76 distance of 12.14, which is visibly different.
Open Orange-yellow in a Tool
Keep exploring: every yellow in the color library, the guide to shades of yellow, or the full color library.