#EF491F Color

#EF491F is rgb(239, 73, 31) in RGB, hsl(12, 87%, 53%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 69%, 87%, 6%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Microsoft Red (#F04E1F), below the threshold most people can see at ΔE 1.83. Black text is the more readable choice on this background.

#EF491F

HEX#EF491F

RGBrgb(239, 73, 31)

HSLhsl(12, 87%, 53%)

HSVhsv(12, 87%, 94%)

CMYKcmyk(0%, 69%, 87%, 6%)

OKLCHoklch(63.8% 0.209 34.5)

LABlab(56.15% 63.14 59.44)

LCHlch(56.15% 86.72 43.27)

What #EF491F Is Called

Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #EF491F, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.

Microsoft Red#F04E1FΔE 1.83 Orange Soda#E74E14ΔE 5.25 Portland Orange#FF5A36ΔE 7.01 Orioles Orange#FB4F14ΔE 7.59 Vermilion (Medium)#D9381EΔE 8.89 Flame#E25822ΔE 10.39

Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every red in the library.

#EF491F Channel Values

How #EF491F breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.

Model	Channels	Notes
RGB	R 239 · G 73 · B 31	8-bit channels as sent to the display
HSL	H 12° · S 87% · L 53%	Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants
HSV	H 12° · S 87% · V 94%	Matches the picker in most design tools
CMYK	C 0% · M 69% · Y 87% · K 6%	Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing
Luminance	3.72:1 vs white · 5.64:1 vs black	WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios

Text Contrast & Accessibility

WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #EF491F background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.

Fails AAWhite text3.72:1AA normal AA large AAA normal

TextBlack text5.64:1AA normal AA large AAA normal

Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #EF491F in the contrast checker.

Colors That Go With #EF491F

Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #EF491F; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.

Base

Complementary

Analogous

Analogous

Triadic

Triadic

Split comp.

Split comp.

Tints & Shades of #EF491F

Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.

Tints

Shades

Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #EF491F.

How #EF491F Looks with Color Vision Deficiency

Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.

Typical#EF491F

Protanopia#7C7C1A

Protanomaly#B66B1C

Deuteranopia#9B9B00

Deuteranomaly#C38201

Tritanopia#F04545

Tritanomaly#EF4739

Achromatopsia#848484

Test a full palette in the color blindness simulator.

Using #EF491F in Code

Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.

CSS custom property--color-ef491f: #EF491F;

CSS backgroundbackground-color: #EF491F;

Tailwind configcolors: { 'color-ef491f': '#EF491F' }

SwiftUIColor(red: 0.937, green: 0.286, blue: 0.122)

Android XML<color name="color_ef491f">#EF491F</color>

SVG fillfill="#EF491F"

More Red Colors

#EF491F sits in the red family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.

1f0000 fffafa 1f0005 fff5f5 1f0008 fff1f2 240000 fff1f0 240909 fff0f2 270707 ffedeb 4e0707 710f04 940000 a81c07 c0362c cdacac e30022 ee204d fa8072 ff1818 ff6467 ffb7c5

#EF491F Frequently Asked Questions

What color is #EF491F?

#EF491F is a mid-tone red — rgb(239, 73, 31) in RGB and hsl(12, 87%, 53%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Microsoft Red (#F04E1F), which is below the threshold most people can see at a CIE76 distance of 1.83.

What is the RGB value of #EF491F?

#EF491F is rgb(239, 73, 31) — red 239, green 73, and blue 31 on the 0-255 scale.

What is the CMYK value of #EF491F?

#EF491F converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 69%, 87%, 6%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.

Should text on #EF491F be black or white?

Black text is the more readable choice. #EF491F scores 3.72:1 against white and 5.64:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.

Can I write #EF491F as a CSS color keyword?

No. #EF491F is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is orangered (#FF4500) at a CIE76 distance of 13.16, which is visibly different.

Open #EF491F in a Tool

Hex to RGB Hex to HSL Hex to CMYK Hex to OKLCH Hex to Pantone Build a palette Make a gradient

Keep exploring: every red in the color library, the guide to shades of red, or the full color library.