#E91C1F Color
#E91C1F is rgb(233, 28, 31) in RGB, hsl(359, 82%, 51%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 88%, 87%, 9%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Lust (#E62020), below the threshold most people can see at ΔE 1.83. Black text is the more readable choice on this background.
#E91C1Frgb(233, 28, 31)hsl(359, 82%, 51%)hsv(359, 88%, 91%)cmyk(0%, 88%, 87%, 9%)oklch(59.5% 0.232 27.7)lab(50.74% 72.94 55.09)lch(50.74% 91.40 37.06)What #E91C1F Is Called
Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #E91C1F, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.
Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every red in the library.
#E91C1F Channel Values
How #E91C1F breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.
| Model | Channels | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | R 233 · G 28 · B 31 | 8-bit channels as sent to the display |
| HSL | H 359° · S 82% · L 51% | Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants |
| HSV | H 359° · S 88% · V 91% | Matches the picker in most design tools |
| CMYK | C 0% · M 88% · Y 87% · K 9% | Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing |
| Luminance | 4.52:1 vs white · 4.65:1 vs black | WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios |
Text Contrast & Accessibility
WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #E91C1F background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.
Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #E91C1F in the contrast checker.
Colors That Go With #E91C1F
Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #E91C1F; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.
Tints & Shades of #E91C1F
Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.
Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #E91C1F.
How #E91C1F Looks with Color Vision Deficiency
Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.
#E91C1F#6C6C1A#AC561C#909000#BA7301#E91C1C#E91C1D#767676Using #E91C1F in Code
Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.
--color-e91c1f: #E91C1F;background-color: #E91C1F;colors: { 'color-e91c1f': '#E91C1F' }Color(red: 0.914, green: 0.110, blue: 0.122)<color name="color_e91c1f">#E91C1F</color>fill="#E91C1F"More Red Colors
#E91C1F sits in the red family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.
#E91C1F Frequently Asked Questions
What color is #E91C1F?
#E91C1F is a mid-tone red — rgb(233, 28, 31) in RGB and hsl(359, 82%, 51%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Lust (#E62020), which is below the threshold most people can see at a CIE76 distance of 1.83.
What is the RGB value of #E91C1F?
#E91C1F is rgb(233, 28, 31) — red 233, green 28, and blue 31 on the 0-255 scale.
What is the CMYK value of #E91C1F?
#E91C1F converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 88%, 87%, 9%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.
Should text on #E91C1F be black or white?
Black text is the more readable choice. #E91C1F scores 4.52:1 against white and 4.65:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.
Can I write #E91C1F as a CSS color keyword?
No. #E91C1F is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is red (#FF0000) at a CIE76 distance of 17.14, which is visibly different.
Open #E91C1F in a Tool
Keep exploring: every red in the color library, the guide to shades of red, or the full color library.