#78049F Color

#78049F is rgb(120, 4, 159) in RGB, hsl(285, 95%, 32%) in HSL, and about cmyk(25%, 97%, 0%, 38%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Violet (RYB) (#8601AF), clearly related but distinguishable side by side at ΔE 7.22. White text is the more readable choice on this background.

#78049F

HEX#78049F

RGBrgb(120, 4, 159)

HSLhsl(285, 95%, 32%)

HSVhsv(285, 97%, 62%)

CMYKcmyk(25%, 97%, 0%, 38%)

OKLCHoklch(43.3% 0.212 313.7)

LABlab(30.32% 58.01 -54.52)

LCHlch(30.32% 79.61 316.77)

What #78049F Is Called

Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #78049F, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.

Violet (RYB)#8601AFΔE 7.22 Mauveine#8D029BΔE 9.82 Metallic Violet#5B0A91ΔE 10.06 Grape#6F2DA8ΔE 12.09 Dark Orchid#9932CCΔE 14.04 Indigo#4B0082ΔE 15.27

Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every purple in the library.

#78049F Channel Values

How #78049F breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.

Model	Channels	Notes
RGB	R 120 · G 4 · B 159	8-bit channels as sent to the display
HSL	H 285° · S 95% · L 32%	Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants
HSV	H 285° · S 97% · V 62%	Matches the picker in most design tools
CMYK	C 25% · M 97% · Y 0% · K 38%	Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing
Luminance	9.06:1 vs white · 2.32:1 vs black	WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios

Text Contrast & Accessibility

WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #78049F background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.

TextWhite text9.06:1AA normal AA large AAA normal

Fails AABlack text2.32:1AA normal AA large AAA normal

Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #78049F in the contrast checker.

Colors That Go With #78049F

Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #78049F; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.

Base

Complementary

Analogous

Analogous

Triadic

Triadic

Split comp.

Split comp.

Tints & Shades of #78049F

Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.

Tints

Shades

Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #78049F.

How #78049F Looks with Color Vision Deficiency

Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.

Typical#78049F

Protanopia#33339F

Protanomaly#57279F

Deuteranopia#47479E

Deuteranomaly#5E379E

Tritanopia#6A3C3C

Tritanomaly#702E71

Achromatopsia#494949

Test a full palette in the color blindness simulator.

Using #78049F in Code

Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.

CSS custom property--color-78049f: #78049F;

CSS backgroundbackground-color: #78049F;

Tailwind configcolors: { 'color-78049f': '#78049F' }

SwiftUIColor(red: 0.471, green: 0.016, blue: 0.624)

Android XML<color name="color_78049f">#78049F</color>

SVG fillfill="#78049F"

More Purple Colors

#78049F sits in the purple family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.

150024 fdf8ff 170b22 fdf4ff 1b0d35 faf5ff 1d0731 fae8ff 1e0033 f6cfff 20002e f3e8ff 300052 402060 541490 6600cc 7008e7 8806ce 9900cc a11fff b19cd9 c27aff cebeef e0b2eb

#78049F Frequently Asked Questions

What color is #78049F?

#78049F is a dark purple — rgb(120, 4, 159) in RGB and hsl(285, 95%, 32%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Violet (RYB) (#8601AF), which is clearly related but distinguishable side by side at a CIE76 distance of 7.22.

What is the RGB value of #78049F?

#78049F is rgb(120, 4, 159) — red 120, green 4, and blue 159 on the 0-255 scale.

What is the CMYK value of #78049F?

#78049F converts to approximately cmyk(25%, 97%, 0%, 38%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.

Should text on #78049F be black or white?

White text is the more readable choice. #78049F scores 9.06:1 against white and 2.32:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.

Can I write #78049F as a CSS color keyword?

No. #78049F is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is darkorchid (#9932CC) at a CIE76 distance of 14.04, which is visibly different.

Open #78049F in a Tool

Hex to RGB Hex to HSL Hex to CMYK Hex to OKLCH Hex to Pantone Build a palette Make a gradient

Keep exploring: every purple in the color library, the guide to shades of purple, or the full color library.