Skip to content

#4E312C Color

#4E312C is rgb(78, 49, 44) in RGB, hsl(9, 28%, 24%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 37%, 44%, 69%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Royal Brown (#523B35), very hard to tell apart at ΔE 4.94. White text is the more readable choice on this background.

#4E312C
HEX#4E312C
RGBrgb(78, 49, 44)
HSLhsl(9, 28%, 24%)
HSVhsv(9, 44%, 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 37%, 44%, 69%)
OKLCHoklch(34.7% 0.044 30.2)
LABlab(23.83% 13.06 8.91)
LCHlch(23.83% 15.81 34.29)

What #4E312C Is Called

Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #4E312C, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.

Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every red in the library.

#4E312C Channel Values

How #4E312C breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.

ModelChannelsNotes
RGBR 78 · G 49 · B 448-bit channels as sent to the display
HSLH 9° · S 28% · L 24%Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants
HSVH 9° · S 44% · V 31%Matches the picker in most design tools
CMYKC 0% · M 37% · Y 44% · K 69%Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing
Luminance11.67:1 vs white · 1.8:1 vs blackWCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios

Text Contrast & Accessibility

WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #4E312C background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.

TextWhite text11.67:1AA normal AA large AAA normal
Fails AABlack text1.8:1AA normal AA large AAA normal

Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #4E312C in the contrast checker.

Colors That Go With #4E312C

Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #4E312C; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.

Base
Complementary
Analogous
Analogous
Triadic
Triadic
Split comp.
Split comp.

Tints & Shades of #4E312C

Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.

Tints

Shades

Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #4E312C.

How #4E312C Looks with Color Vision Deficiency

Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.

Typical#4E312C
Protanopia#37372C
Protanomaly#41352C
Deuteranopia#3C3C2B
Deuteranomaly#44382B
Tritanopia#4E3030
Tritanomaly#4E312F
Achromatopsia#383838

Test a full palette in the color blindness simulator.

Using #4E312C in Code

Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.

CSS custom property--color-4e312c: #4E312C;
CSS backgroundbackground-color: #4E312C;
Tailwind configcolors: { 'color-4e312c': '#4E312C' }
SwiftUIColor(red: 0.306, green: 0.192, blue: 0.173)
Android XML<color name="color_4e312c">#4E312C</color>
SVG fillfill="#4E312C"

More Red Colors

#4E312C sits in the red family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.

#4E312C Frequently Asked Questions

What color is #4E312C?

#4E312C is a dark red — rgb(78, 49, 44) in RGB and hsl(9, 28%, 24%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Royal Brown (#523B35), which is very hard to tell apart at a CIE76 distance of 4.94.

What is the RGB value of #4E312C?

#4E312C is rgb(78, 49, 44) — red 78, green 49, and blue 44 on the 0-255 scale.

What is the CMYK value of #4E312C?

#4E312C converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 37%, 44%, 69%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.

Should text on #4E312C be black or white?

White text is the more readable choice. #4E312C scores 11.67:1 against white and 1.8:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.

Can I write #4E312C as a CSS color keyword?

No. #4E312C is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is dimgray (#696969) at a CIE76 distance of 25.95, which is a different colour altogether.

Open #4E312C in a Tool

Keep exploring: every red in the color library, the guide to shades of red, or the full color library.