#452F12 Color
#452F12 is rgb(69, 47, 18) in RGB, hsl(34, 59%, 17%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 32%, 74%, 73%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Brown (CMY) (#4B3621), clearly related but distinguishable side by side at ΔE 6.13. White text is the more readable choice on this background.
#452F12rgb(69, 47, 18)hsl(34, 59%, 17%)hsv(34, 74%, 27%)cmyk(0%, 32%, 74%, 73%)oklch(32.5% 0.054 71.4)lab(21.57% 7.84 22.30)lch(21.57% 23.64 70.63)What #452F12 Is Called
Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #452F12, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.
Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every brown in the library.
#452F12 Channel Values
How #452F12 breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.
| Model | Channels | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | R 69 · G 47 · B 18 | 8-bit channels as sent to the display |
| HSL | H 34° · S 59% · L 17% | Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants |
| HSV | H 34° · S 74% · V 27% | Matches the picker in most design tools |
| CMYK | C 0% · M 32% · Y 74% · K 73% | Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing |
| Luminance | 12.59:1 vs white · 1.67:1 vs black | WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios |
Text Contrast & Accessibility
WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #452F12 background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.
Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #452F12 in the contrast checker.
Colors That Go With #452F12
Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #452F12; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.
Tints & Shades of #452F12
Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.
Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #452F12.
How #452F12 Looks with Color Vision Deficiency
Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.
#452F12#343412#3B3212#373710#3D3411#472C2C#462D24#333333Using #452F12 in Code
Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.
--color-452f12: #452F12;background-color: #452F12;colors: { 'color-452f12': '#452F12' }Color(red: 0.271, green: 0.184, blue: 0.071)<color name="color_452f12">#452F12</color>fill="#452F12"More Brown Colors
#452F12 sits in the brown family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.
#452F12 Frequently Asked Questions
What color is #452F12?
#452F12 is a darkest brown — rgb(69, 47, 18) in RGB and hsl(34, 59%, 17%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Brown (CMY) (#4B3621), which is clearly related but distinguishable side by side at a CIE76 distance of 6.13.
What is the RGB value of #452F12?
#452F12 is rgb(69, 47, 18) — red 69, green 47, and blue 18 on the 0-255 scale.
What is the CMYK value of #452F12?
#452F12 converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 32%, 74%, 73%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.
Should text on #452F12 be black or white?
White text is the more readable choice. #452F12 scores 12.59:1 against white and 1.67:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.
Can I write #452F12 as a CSS color keyword?
No. #452F12 is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is black (#000000) at a CIE76 distance of 32, which is a different colour altogether.
Open #452F12 in a Tool
Keep exploring: every brown in the color library, the guide to shades of brown, or the full color library.