#402C12 Color
#402C12 is rgb(64, 44, 18) in RGB, hsl(34, 56%, 16%) in HSL, and about cmyk(0%, 31%, 72%, 75%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Brown (CMY) (#4B3621), clearly related but distinguishable side by side at ΔE 5.75. White text is the more readable choice on this background.
#402C12rgb(64, 44, 18)hsl(34, 56%, 16%)hsv(34, 72%, 25%)cmyk(0%, 31%, 72%, 75%)oklch(31.1% 0.049 71.4)lab(19.98% 7.14 20.33)lch(19.98% 21.54 70.65)What #402C12 Is Called
Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #402C12, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.
Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every brown in the library.
#402C12 Channel Values
How #402C12 breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.
| Model | Channels | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | R 64 · G 44 · B 18 | 8-bit channels as sent to the display |
| HSL | H 34° · S 56% · L 16% | Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants |
| HSV | H 34° · S 72% · V 25% | Matches the picker in most design tools |
| CMYK | C 0% · M 31% · Y 72% · K 75% | Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing |
| Luminance | 13.23:1 vs white · 1.59:1 vs black | WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios |
Text Contrast & Accessibility
WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #402C12 background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.
Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #402C12 in the contrast checker.
Colors That Go With #402C12
Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #402C12; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.
Tints & Shades of #402C12
Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.
Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #402C12.
How #402C12 Looks with Color Vision Deficiency
Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.
#402C12#303012#372E12#343410#393111#422A2A#412B22#303030Using #402C12 in Code
Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.
--color-402c12: #402C12;background-color: #402C12;colors: { 'color-402c12': '#402C12' }Color(red: 0.251, green: 0.173, blue: 0.071)<color name="color_402c12">#402C12</color>fill="#402C12"More Brown Colors
#402C12 sits in the brown family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.
#402C12 Frequently Asked Questions
What color is #402C12?
#402C12 is a darkest brown — rgb(64, 44, 18) in RGB and hsl(34, 56%, 16%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Brown (CMY) (#4B3621), which is clearly related but distinguishable side by side at a CIE76 distance of 5.75.
What is the RGB value of #402C12?
#402C12 is rgb(64, 44, 18) — red 64, green 44, and blue 18 on the 0-255 scale.
What is the CMYK value of #402C12?
#402C12 converts to approximately cmyk(0%, 31%, 72%, 75%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.
Should text on #402C12 be black or white?
White text is the more readable choice. #402C12 scores 13.23:1 against white and 1.59:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.
Can I write #402C12 as a CSS color keyword?
No. #402C12 is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is black (#000000) at a CIE76 distance of 29.38, which is a different colour altogether.
Open #402C12 in a Tool
Keep exploring: every brown in the color library, the guide to shades of brown, or the full color library.