#280188 Color
#280188 is rgb(40, 1, 136) in RGB, hsl(257, 99%, 27%) in HSL, and about cmyk(71%, 99%, 0%, 47%) in CMYK. It has no registered color name of its own — the closest is Navy (#000080), clearly related but distinguishable side by side at ΔE 5.44. White text is the more readable choice on this background.
#280188rgb(40, 1, 136)hsl(257, 99%, 27%)hsv(257, 99%, 53%)cmyk(71%, 99%, 0%, 47%)oklch(30.6% 0.185 279.2)lab(15.42% 44.06 -65.37)lch(15.42% 78.83 303.98)What #280188 Is Called
Most hex codes have no name: there are 16.7 million of them and a few thousand registered names. These are the named colors nearest to #280188, ordered by CIE76 distance in CIELAB. Anything under about ΔE 2 is a difference most people cannot see.
Browse the full index of named colors A-Z or every purple in the library.
#280188 Channel Values
How #280188 breaks down in each color model. Hue is measured in degrees around the color wheel; saturation, lightness, and the CMYK inks are percentages.
| Model | Channels | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | R 40 · G 1 · B 136 | 8-bit channels as sent to the display |
| HSL | H 257° · S 99% · L 27% | Easiest model for building lighter and darker variants |
| HSV | H 257° · S 99% · V 53% | Matches the picker in most design tools |
| CMYK | C 71% · M 99% · Y 0% · K 47% | Approximate ink mix; confirm with an ICC profile before printing |
| Luminance | 14.48:1 vs white · 1.45:1 vs black | WCAG 2.2 relative-luminance contrast ratios |
Text Contrast & Accessibility
WCAG 2.2 contrast ratios for text on a #280188 background. AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text; AAA requires 7:1. Contrast is one check, not a full accessibility review.
Need a specific ratio against another background? Open #280188 in the contrast checker.
Colors That Go With #280188
Pairings derived from color-wheel relationships. The complementary color sits opposite #280188; analogous colors sit beside it; triadic and split-complementary sets spread evenly around the wheel. Select any swatch for its own breakdown.
Tints & Shades of #280188
Lighter tints and darker shades built by moving the lightness channel while holding hue and saturation, which is what you want for hover states, backgrounds, and text variants.
Want a full 50-950 ramp with semantic roles? Generate design tokens from #280188.
How #280188 Looks with Color Vision Deficiency
Simulated with the Viénot, Brettel & Mollon LMS projection model. Anomalous types are rendered as partial versions of the matching dichromacy, which is an approximation rather than a per-person clinical model.
#280188#0D0D88#1B0888#141488#1E0E88#003232#082560#292929Using #280188 in Code
Copy-ready declarations for the places this color usually ends up.
--color-280188: #280188;background-color: #280188;colors: { 'color-280188': '#280188' }Color(red: 0.157, green: 0.004, blue: 0.533)<color name="color_280188">#280188</color>fill="#280188"More Purple Colors
#280188 sits in the purple family. These are its neighbours across that family's full range, each with its own breakdown.
#280188 Frequently Asked Questions
What color is #280188?
#280188 is a dark purple — rgb(40, 1, 136) in RGB and hsl(257, 99%, 27%) in HSL. It carries no registered color name of its own; the closest named color is Navy (#000080), which is clearly related but distinguishable side by side at a CIE76 distance of 5.44.
What is the RGB value of #280188?
#280188 is rgb(40, 1, 136) — red 40, green 1, and blue 136 on the 0-255 scale.
What is the CMYK value of #280188?
#280188 converts to approximately cmyk(71%, 99%, 0%, 47%). CMYK output is a mathematical approximation for planning; confirm production print colors with your printer and ICC profile.
Should text on #280188 be black or white?
White text is the more readable choice. #280188 scores 14.48:1 against white and 1.45:1 against black, and WCAG 2.2 asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal body text.
Can I write #280188 as a CSS color keyword?
No. #280188 is not one of the CSS color keywords, so it has to be written as a hex, rgb() or hsl() value. The closest keyword is navy (#000080) at a CIE76 distance of 5.44, which is clearly related but distinguishable side by side.
Open #280188 in a Tool
Keep exploring: every purple in the color library, the guide to shades of purple, or the full color library.